Rhetorical Analysis Of Patrick Henrys Speech - 995 Words

Would America be the same country if it was not for our founding fathers and their contribution? Throughout history, our nation has been shaped by people including, Patrick Henry, George Washington, James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and many other key players who fought for our independence and left a legacy behind. Henry for instance, was one of the leading figures of the American Revolution. In his most famous speech, he effectively persuades his opponents and supporters of the revolution to unite and fight for independence by using rhetorical devices and appeals. In the first paragraph of Henrys speech, he does not immediately discredit with the views of his audience but shows a different viewpoint by referencing the bible. He states†¦show more content†¦Are fleets and armies necessary to a work of love and reconciliation? Have we shown ourselves so unwilling to be reconciled, that force must be called in to win back our love? Let us not deceive ourselves, sir. These are the implements of war and subjugation.† (Henry) Instead of appealing to his religious beliefs, he is now transitioning into logistics to show colonists how Britain’s intentions are not noble and do not support the colonist’s wish for freedom. He asks the colonists why it is necessary for the King to have fleets and armies on their land if war was not what they sought. He uses detailed and emotional words such as, â€Å"darken our land† and â€Å"cover our waters† to add to his recurring themes of slavery and imprisonment. After explaining the apparent intentions of the British, Henry continues his speech using emotion and rational debate to appeal to his different audience members. Henry uses the fifth paragraph of his speech to again refute the arguments of his opposition by saying, â€Å"Shall we acquire the means of effectual resistance by lying supine on our backs and hugging the delusive phantom of hope, until our enemies shall have bound us hand and foot? Sir, we are not weak if we make a proper use of those means which God of nature hath placed in our power (Henry).† Henry directs rhetorical questions towards people that he disagrees with and then firmly answers thoseShow MoreRelatedPatrick Henrys Speech Rhetorical Analysis952 Words   |  4 Pagesdocuments, that helped lay a foundation for America, had a ton of courage to speak their mind. The authors: Patrick Henry, Thomas Paine, and Thomas Jefferson, used rhetorical devices not only to prove to Britain that their colony was worth fighting for, but also to influence colonists to join the fight. First, Patrick Henry, author of â€Å"Speech in the Virginia Convention†, uses allusions and rhetorical questions to convince his audience to join the movement. Henry uses many allusions referring to the bibleRead MoreThe Rhetorical Analysis Of Patrick Henrys Speech932 Words   |  4 Pageswhere Patrick Henry would deliver one of the most influential speeches in the history of America. â€Å"Give me Liberty or Give Me Death† (3). He exclaimed to the sound of thunderous applause, he was trying to inspire a nation to rebel against their British oppressors. His speech was given two weeks before the revolution began and is accredited to inspiring the nation to take up arms and rebel. His appeals to emotion and logic make this a powerful and inspiring speech. Henry starts his speech by establishingRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Patrick Henrys Speech1086 Words   |  5 Pagesaway from the watchful eyes of Britain, Patrick Henry began to deliver a rousing speech to the Second Convention of Delegates. His passion was tangible to the audience as he called the delegates to action. His speech was memorable to everyone in the room and powerful in convincing the delegates to support the war. Little did he know that this speech would continue to be known for its power and persuasion for generations to come. Throughout Patrick Henrys speech, he emphasized the necessity to act againstRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Patrick Henrys Speech At The Virginia Convention807 Words   |  4 Pages Patrick Henry Rhetorical Analysis In 1775, the citizens of colonial America were under distress due to the pressure coming from Great Britain. The citizens wanted liberties, however, the country as a whole was reluctant to push the issue to a point of initiating war. In his speech at the Virginia Convention, Patrick Henry argues how war is crucial for Americans to gain the liberties they pursue by explaining that British invasion is inescapable and illustrating how the citizens are ready and preparedRead MorePatrick Henry s Give Me Liberty1784 Words   |  8 PagesPatrick Henry’s â€Å"Give me Liberty, or Give me Death:† A Rhetorical Analysis On March 23, 1775, in the meeting hall of St. John’s Church in Richmond, Virginia, a group of important statesmen, merchants, plantation owners, military leaders, and various others met to determine the fate of their beloved colony. The colony of Virginia, under the governorship of Lord Dunmore, was tearing at its seams between monarchists, who remained loyal to the British Crown, and patriots in support of independence. Read MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Patrick Henry s Speech1375 Words   |  6 PagesJakob McBrayer Professor Beneteau English 1101 November 11, 2016 Rhetorical Analysis: Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death! Many men were pivotal to the American cause in the War for Independence, and one of the most influential was Patrick Henry. In his famous speech â€Å"Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death† Patrick Henry delivered a powerful speech through the manipulative use of language and word choice. On March 23, 1775, the third Virginia convention was held in St. John s Church in Richmond. The conventionRead MoreLiberty or Death1755 Words   |  8 Pagesphrase was used by both Patrick Henry and Malcolm X in their speeches. Even though these men gave their speeches almost two centuries apart their goal was the same. They both wanted to convince their audience to fight for freedom. Through the use of rhetorical strategies, Patrick Henry was successful in convincing the colonies to fight for their freedom from Britain and Malcolm X was successful in convincing African Americans to fight for their rights. To begin with, Patrick Henry was one of the firstRead MoreComparison of Thomas Paine and Patrick Henry: Revolutionary Tract876 Words   |  4 Pagesinflicted upon them by the British. As a result of these inflictions, Thomas Paine and Patrick Henry addressed these injustices, and proved to be very persuasive through providing reasoning and evidence that moved many colonists to believe that to reach contentment and peace the colonies had to rid themselves of British rule. Henry and Paine were successful in swaying their audience, not only because of the rhetorical strategies used, but also because they were passionate about the cause they were committedRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Patrick Henry s Speech1341 Words   |  6 PagesRhetorical Analysis of Patrick Henry’s Speech in the Virginia Convention (Brainstormed with Caroline Schwanawede, written independently) Amid the early conflicts between the American colonists and the British government, in addition to their supporters, these two groups experienced the difficult reality of colliding with an opposing set of values and lifestyles to their own, leading to mutual feelings of hostility and resentment and establishing a widespread want for a revolution in the colonialRead MoreThe Speech To The Virginia Convention Rhetorical Analysis883 Words   |  4 PagesRhetorical Analysis of Henry Outline Introduction Attention getter- Thesis- The rhetorical devices in the Speech to the Virginia Convention by Patrick Henry is very effective. Appeals Emotional Context and quote- This quote appears during Henry responds to the opposing argument, giving reasons to refute it. â€Å"There is no retreat, but in submission and slavery! Our chains are forged! Their clanking may be heard on the plains of Boston! The war is inevitable and let it come! I repeat it, sir,

Kant s Philosophy On Ethics - 1213 Words

Kant lived in an era where utilitarianism was becoming a widespread philosophical ideal, in which the group was valued greater than the individual. However, Kant argued that every individual has inherent value stating, â€Å"a human being †¦ exists as an end in itself, not merely as a means for the discretionary use for this or that will, but must in all its actions†¦ always be considered at the same time as an end† (Groundwork 4:428). This claim that every individual possesses inherent value presupposes intrinsic respect for every human being. Kant argued in The Metaphysics of Morals that one not only intrinsically warrants respect, but can demand from others this respect. â€Å"Every human being has a legitimate claim to respect from his fellow†¦show more content†¦The response to this question proposed by Thomas Hill will be the focus of the first section of this paper. In his paper, Hill firstly contrast two types of respect: Respecting one for their merit and respecting one for holding a social position. The former consists of respect due to one’s ability to perform within a social position. For example, if a politician is particularly good at his job, one might say â€Å"I respect him as a politician, however I do not respect him as a person.† The latter type of respect consists of respect due to one merely holding a social position. The author provides this example â€Å"‘She has not been a particularly good mother, but she is my mother, after all, and I must respect her as such’† (Hill 89). Here, the author makes the point merely holding the social position of a mother is enough to warrant respect. This is due to the position holder possessing the rights, responsibilities, and privileges intrinsic to that position. Therefore, merely holding a position warrants respect from other human beings, regardless of the merits one happens to possess in that position. Kantians would argue that an immoral or even amoral human being would not warrant theShow MoreRelatedKant And Kant s Philosophy On Ethics970 Words   |  4 PagesEthics, What is it? many a man have asked the same question. A dictionary describes ethics as-moral principles that govern a person s or group s behavior. Is there a universal ethical behavior ? Are all countries ethical ? Theses very same questions many philosophers have tried to figure through time from Socrates to Immanuel kant (and to this very day for the matter!). While comparing two great eathist Plato and Immanuel Kant I, the writer argue that Kant s ideological views on ethics were farRead MoreKant s Philosophy : Kantian Ethics1290 Words   |  6 PagesProfessor Fassbender Philosophy 201N April 26, 2015 Kantian Ethics Society, as we know it, is only possible through humans acting in accordance with a universal moral code. Because we as humans are rational beings and have free choice, we can make our own decisions, can hold ourselves to a standard that we ourselves set, and can act in accordance with our standards, as well as set standards for our own society. However, these standards must be held, otherwise they hold no meaning. Kant uses a black andRead MoreKant s Philosophy Of Ethics And Moral Reasoning1432 Words   |  6 Pageshis book, â€Å"Critique of Practical Reason,† Immanuel Kant outlines his philosophy of ethics and moral reasoning. He introduces the reader to the Fundamental Law of Pure Practical Reason in chapter one of the Analytic. The Universal Law is a categorical imperative, which states: â€Å"So act that the maxim of your will could always hold at the same time as a principle in a giving of universal law† (Kant, 1993, p. 30). Like other nonconsequentialists, Kant is much more concerned with the motive behind an actionRead MoreEssay about Kant ´s Philosophy of Ethics1823 Words   |  8 PagesIn the Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals, Immanuel Kant proposes his philosophy of ethics. In order to accurately approach this topic and present fluent deduction he begins by defining philosophy into three fields. There is â€Å"Physics† of which studies the physical world, there is â€Å"Ethics† of which is the study of morality and finally there is logic of which serves to study logical principles. Kant then divides the studying into two parts as well, separating it as either â€Å"empirical† (servingRead MoreDifferences Between Plato s And Kant1184 Words   |  5 Pagesdeveloping personal ethics, but each thinker approaches this universal question using different principles. Plato uses Socrates’ dialogue to assess how one acquires wisdom through the acknowledgement of inherent ignorance. Kant evaluates the cause s of people remaining in willful ignorance and the methods by which they can lift themselves out of such a state into enlightenment. Before comparing these two philosophers, one must recognize that both have displayed differences in ethics, as some call oneRead MoreThe Role Of Happiness On Kant s And Mill s Ethics1712 Words   |  7 PagesThe Role of Happiness in Kant s and Mill s Ethics Corey Guitard (0241740) Introduction to Ethics November 18th, 2015 Philosophy 2701 Dr. Rupen Majithia Words: Immanuel Kant refers to happiness as contentment (Kant, ) whereas John Stuart Mill refers to it as the pursuit of pleasure and the absence of pain (Mill, p.7). Kant does not base his ethics on happiness. Instead, he argues that morality is based on our duty as a human (Kant, ). To do what is right for Kant is to do what is instinctuallyRead MoreKantian Ethics And The Categorical Imperative Essay1581 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis of Kantian Ethics and critiques In Elements of Pure Practical Reason Book, I, Immanuel Kant, a prominent late Enlightenment Era German philosopher discusses his most famous ethical theory, the â€Å"Categorical Imperative.† The â€Å"Categorical Imperative† is a proposed universal law in stating all humans are forbidden from certain actions regardless of consequences. Although this is the general definition of this ethical theory, the Categorical Imperative† exists in two above formulations, A strictRead MoreThe Between Utilitarianism And Deontology1345 Words   |  6 Pageswhat is morally just? Immanuel Kant, the founder of Deontology, along with Jeremy Bentham and James Mills, the founders of Utilitarianism, all attempted to answer this question. Bentham and Mills’ Utilitarianism stresses maximizing pleasure and happiness in the world over pain and unhappiness. In contrast, Kant’s Deontology focuses on honoring duties and obligations. A moral action must be â€Å"considered right and good by most people† (Merriam-Webster). The way Kant proposes that one achieves happinessRead MoreThe Ethical Concepts Of Kantian Ethics Essay1043 Words   |  5 PagesConsequences Introduction The philosophy of Kant has become a turning point in the development of the Western thinking and worldview. His innovative and progressive ideas have strongly contributed to the formation of a new paradigm of the universe and role of humans in it. A great role in Kant’s studies belongs to the analysis of ethics, morality and law as the main regulators of the human behavior in the society Kant is known as the founder of the deontological ethics (Kantianism), which presentsRead MoreLying, By Jeremy Bentham1613 Words   |  7 Pagesthe more you do it the more comfortable one may become. Lying becomes a habit to many people, a habit they have a hard time breaking. Lying can simply be defined in one word, deception. Jeremy Bentham who is a British philosopher in the 1700’s and early 1800’s believed in the principle of utility otherwise known as utilitarianism. Jeremy Bentham thinks it’s permissible to tell a small lie because in the long run Bentham is looking for the ultimate amount of happiness. Bentham believes in the greatest

Strategic Information Systems Sungate Foods

Question: Describe about the Strategic Information Systems for Sungate Foods. Answer: Introduction Disk4U is a Sydney based company that sells CDs and Vinyl Records. It is a small family owned business with four outlets spread across the metropolis. Currently, they mainly sell through their physical shop, mail, phone orders and Ebay. This has made it necessary for them to improve their manual processes of accounting and business reporting. Sungate Foods is based in Victoria and produces rice and wild rice, milling up to 80 tons per hour at seasonal peaks. In 2013, it employed a base of 100 staff in the three warehouse locations in Western Victoria and a marketing office in Melbourne, Victoria. It has its rail spur, 250000 square feet of blacktop and equipment necessary for controlling pollution scrubbing 240000 cubic feet of air per minute. Sungate buys from 350 farms, then packages and distributes. It sells domestically and internationally, but its patchwork of ISs and data silos required multiple manual re-entries of each order and financial transactions some up to 10 times wasting time and creating errors. The following report aims at finding a way technologies can be used to improve accounting and business reporting for Disk4U and information systems that can be used to improve Sungates accounting and business reporting operations. Business Processes Definition A business process is a group of linked tasks or steps through which a product or service is delivered to a client (Galliers and Leidner, 2014, p.12) . Certain factors contribute to adding the value of the service or product. These factors can be grouped as management processes and operation processes. Management processes involve the organizations operation system whereas operational processes involve the main business. Sometimes, supporting processes such as accounting are included to support the main processes (Weske, 2012, p.78). In Disk4U, the business process begins at acquiring the CDs and Vinyl Records from a source. After that, the CDs and Vinyl records are distributed to the four outlets across Sydney. They are then sold physically in the shops. However, some of the products are sold via mail and phone orders. This occurs to form the main shop where the products are kept after being purchased from the source. There is also an online channel that has been introduced through Ebay. Products sold on Ebay are also from the main storage where the products are kept after acquisition from the source (Scheer, 2012, p.102). Sungate's business process begins at the source which is the 350 farms they buy from. They then package the rice and wild rice. This occurs in the processing warehouses in Western Victoria. At seasonal peaks, processing reaches 80 tons per hour and staff tops 200 on 24-hours-a-day, seven-days-a-week shifts to manage the milling that processes up to 80 tons per hour. Distribution is then done to the shops and market bases locally where the rice is sold domestically and also distributed to the large offshore markets where it is sold internationally (Trkman, 2010, p.55). Business Requirements Business requirements are the crucial activities of an organization or an enterprise that must be carried out to meet the companys objectives. They include the needs of the customer or client base. It is these requirements that are studies to ensure that the final product of an organization suits customer needs and is achieved while maintaining high efficiency of the company resources. A proper analysis of the business requirements yields multiple benefits to the company since it enables it to communicate to technology such as the ERPs and AISs to find a solution to satisfy the business needs and the customer as well (Peppard and Ward, 2016, p.50) . It also enables the organization to plan for the next phase of a project in the interest of moving forward (Jeston and Nelis, 2014, p.70). Disk4U requires a source for the CDs and Vinyl records. The products can either be single-sourced or multi-sourced each offering its advantages and disadvantages. Single sourcing offers advantages like good quality products. This is because the single source due to the long-term partnership learns the specific needs of the client and is therefore at a better position to provide quality products. In addition to this, due to the nature of the relationship, the client can provide specific demands to the source and can have the needs met. The disadvantage of single sourcing would be that ant problem faced by the source for example in production would cause a devastating effect on the clients who solely rely on them (Pohl, 2010, p.65). Multi-sourcing offers a couple of benefits. One of them is that due to a large number of sources, each of them produces high-quality products to maintain their supply contract with their client since a decline in quality of their products would result in loss of business. Another advantage is that the quality of service delivery is also high due to the competition between the multiple sources. The disadvantage of multi-sourcing is that the quality and type of product is inconsistent owing to the fact that the source keeps on changing. This means that if Disk4U were to acquire their CDs and Vinyl records from their multiple sources and sell them to their customers, it would be hard to track a product that a customer specifically orders again since the sources are different. Furthermore, this could affect branding. In this case, however, it would be highly recommendable for Disk4U to multisource but only from two sources to get the best of both methods. Sungate on the other hand alread y uses multi-sourcing from 300 farms which are ideal for the kind of business they carry out (Hirzalla, 2010, p.102). Another business requirement for both Disk4U and Sungate is a reliable transport system. For Disk4U, the product has to be transported from the source to the four outlets spread across Sydney. Transport is also required for the deliveries made for the phone orders and the online channel, EBay. This means that even the transport routes have to be monitored to ensure consistency in the flow of products from the source to the customer through the outlets. An efficient system has to be put in place to save up on fuel, for example, products being moved delivered to homes should be properly grouped beforehand so that those from a similar location are all delivered together to avoid unnecessary rounds and save up on fuel. For Sungate, the transport of the rice from the source to the warehouses has to be consistent and flowing steadily since a slack in the rate at which the raw material is delivered reflects directly on the rate of production (Quartel and Steen, 2012, p.67). Both Disk4U and Sungate need a marketing and advertisement team. The advertisement team will ensure that the public is aware of the items currently being stocked and this will boost sales. The marketing team should work hand in hand with the advertisement team to ensure that they both push for the same product which will reflect positively in the sales of the company. System Requirements One system requirement is a proper online sales system and team. For Disk4U, it will be too overwhelming for the employees at the shops to also manage the online platform. A system is required to ensure that the orders displayed online are updated and available. Furthermore, the system will enable orders to be obtained immediately they are made and communicated to the relevant group. This will ensure that the flow of materials on the online platforms is smooth and efficient. For Sungate, the online system will observe the global market for their product. This will ensure that the company offers highly competitive prices that will increase the sales for the rice (Katina and Keating, 2014, p.103). Both Disk4U and Sungate need an efficient inventory system. Disk4U requires one that is going to record all sales made from the different platforms since the new online platform could cause major confusion in the sales records. A good inventory system will also enable sales forecasting to maintain the optimal amount of product stocked in the inventory. Through the sales history provided by a good inventory system, both companies will make accurate sales forecasts and proper product planning (ensure the products are properly manufactured or prepare for the end-customers). A proper inventory system will also ensure that the products are properly tracked throughout the delivery process so that a client who calls to inquire maybe about the progress of their order is given an accurate answer which builds customer trust. Sungate requires a system that will track the flow of the rice right from the farm to the packaging to enable the company to keep track of what processes are lagging behin d and why. This will enable the relevant managers of the different sections to be answerable (Sen and Baracli, 2010, p.69). Sungate also has its set of requirements. One of the most important being a reliable source. The rate of production for Sungate is wholly dependent on the rate of flow of rice from the source. They currently source from 300 farms. A proper digital system is required to keep track of how much rice is obtained from each of the 300 farms. This will make it easier in the dissemination of payment to the source and also in keeping track of the quality received from the individual farms. Sungate requires a system that will monitor all the equipment and heavy machinery used to process the rice. The system should be automated so that in case of a technical hitch or damage, the system will know how to manage the issue. This will enable even fewer people to manage the processing of the rice and cut down on the cost of labor. The system should be able to identify common problems such as overheating, high feed rate and power anomalies and effectively inform the operators or handle the matters automatically. At seasonal peaks, processing reaches 80 tons per hour and staff tops 200 on 24-hours-a-day, seven-days-a-week shifts. This is incredibly inefficient as the workforce is fatigued thus affecting their focus rates. A system is required that focuses on the work-force shift periods. The system should be able to develop a timetable that ensures that the 200 staff are fully rested and do not get consecutive shifts. Furthermore, the system should have an alarm system that reminds the workers when their shift is over so that the new shift can come in. This system should also be able to issue electronic IDs to the workers so that whenever a new shift begins, the workforce coming in can swipe their cards and be checked in and out. This will further ensure that none of the employees' works double shifts to enhance efficiency of the workers. A system should also be put in place to monitor the level of pollution. This will make it easier for the pollution control equipment to automatically know the rate at which it will scrub the air. Furthermore, the system should be able to analyze the proportion of pollutes in the air to know how the company can further control the production of those gasses and pollutes. This will help the company find out any alternative materials that can be used to create a more eco-friendly processing procedure. Software selection Software selection is the formal process by which an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system is selected. The current methodologies for selecting the appropriate ERP system include; Kuiper's funnel method, Clarkson-Potomac method, SpecIT Independent vendor selection management and the Dobrins 3D decision support tool (Hou, 2010, p.320). Certain steps can be followed in the selection of a proper ERP system. In this case, we shall follow certain criteria to select the appropriate software. One of those is keeping the budget and resources available. There is a very wide variation in the price of ERP software. Some companies need the advanced functions which are normally a characteristic of the higher priced systems. Other companies,however, may have simple criteria and less complex systems and operations in their companies thus the lower priced systems. In this case, Sungate would seem to require a more complex system but the budget for both companies is similar, a maximum of $150,000. The high price of an ERP does not however mean that it is better than that of a lower price. It is more about the operational procedure of the ERP. Higher priced ones break out into smaller functions thereby being more efficient than a lower priced one used in a smaller company where people involved who mulititask are doing a lot of the extra steps themselves (Howcroft and Light, 2010, p.244). The growth potential of software was another key factor in the selection of software. The software should be able to adapt and cover new fields and requirements as the company grows. This means that once a company grows to a particular level, it doesn't have to resource for another software company but rather the company can go back to the original software company to upgrade their system to fit the new requirements (Ofut and Efendigil, 2010, p.200). The software should also be able to work with the existing hardware whether it is old and outdated or the latest in the market. This means that neither Sungate nor Disk4U will have to encounter heavy costs just to make the software fit the business. Sungate, for example still has a rail spur which is not considered a very modern form of quick form of transport a0nd slightly outdated. The software should still therefore, be able to work with the said outdated' machinery. This is in fact considered one of the most important factors to find one-size fits all system. The software should also be able to be high in functionality. Functionality is the aspect of what the software can do for the user. The software should simply be able to offer maximum support, help and efficiency to the user. It should be able to handle as many aspects as possible of the business of the user (Kaur and Mann, 2010, p.111). Vendor Selection The vendor should have a high track record of performance. The vendor ratings in the international market should be high. The company should have high approval ratings and a good record in their customer care service. The efficiency of the vendor and how fast they respond to customer complaints is a very important factor. In the event of a software malfunction, the vendor should be able to act quickly since the speed at which the issue is rectified is important since it will determine how much loss the company will run (Wu and Olson, 2010, p.34). Experienced second-time buyers of ERP systems ranked level of support provided by the brand seller. This is because sometimes the ease of use of the software might be low and therefore the companies need support and training/ explanation on how to use them even a long time after purchasing the ERP. The providers of the software must also be consistent in upgrading their software and introducing new features and stay updated on new feature releases in the global market (Hsu, Wang and Tzeng, 2012, p.33). The vendor should also be high in liability. Since it's the quality pf performance of the product from the vendor that the functioning of the company depends on, its only commonplace that they can take responsibility for the loss incurred. There should be proof that they have done it before. It is a matter of insurance and also increases the trust from the clients that the product being sold is of high quality (Azadeh and Alem, 2010, p.50). The vendor should also be involved in many other aspects of the business. Due to the integrative factor, it is important they be providers of software for other surrounding fields in the business. For example, a proper vendor for Disk4U should also be in the business of creating software that can be used to burn images to the discs and vinyl records so that incase Disk4U decided to start selling music, they can start a data transfer branch that deals with storing information for clients onto the CDs and vinyl records (Go, Yuh and Lin, 2012, p.72). The vendor should also be a accompany that has a wide international reach. This means that they should range of where their branches are located. This is so that when the company opens branches in other countries. They will still be able to offer support to the company. The vendor should also have a high rating and reputation in other countries so that their functions are still able to smoothly integrate with say for example, major Internet providers in other countries. The vendor should also be considered an active developer in the field. They should be leading in inventions and new gadgets that are supported by the software. Sungate for example needs a vendor that is leading in producing folk lifts and machinery that is supported by the software. This will ensure that the company is also considered as a company that keeps up with current standards in the world trends. If something happens and the company has to change the vendor, it is important that the vendor be able to gracefully hand over operation to another vendor. This is almost like uninstalling a programmer. Every computer user tends to lean more onto software that uninstalls easily and in a clean manner without causing harm to the computer. Conclusion With all these functions considered, the best ERP for Diskt4U would be Microsoft Dynamics. This is because of their complete solutions that offer functions such as Microsoft Excel that is widely used for business reporting. The best ERP for Sungate would be the E2 shop system. This is because of their ability to fit most of the software and business requirements for the operations carried out by Sungate. Bibliography Azadeh, A. and Alem, S.M., 2010. A flexible deterministic, stochastic and fuzzy Data Envelopment Analysis approach for supply chain risk and vendor selection problem: Simulation analysis.Expert Systems with Applications,37(12), pp.7438-7448. Benlian, A. and Hess, T., 2011. Comparing the relative importance of evaluation criteria in proprietary and open?source enterprise application software selectiona conjoint study of ERP and Office systems.Information Systems Journal,21(6), pp.503-525. Galliers, R.D. and Leidner, D.E., 2014.Strategic information management: challenges and strategies in managing information systems. Routledge. Hirzalla, M., 2010, September. Realizing business agility requirements through SOA and cloud computing. In2010 18th IEEE International Requirements Engineering Conference(pp. 379-380). IEEE. Hou, J., 2010. A model for software selection with fuzzy linguistic information.Journal of Convergence Information Technology,5(10), pp.188-193. Howcroft, D. and Light, B., 2010. The social shaping of packaged software selection.Journal of the Association for Information Systems,11(3), p.122. Hsu, C.H., Wang, F.K. and Tzeng, G.H., 2012. The best vendor selection for conducting the recycled material based on a hybrid MCDM model combining DANP with VIKOR.Resources, Conservation and Recycling,66, pp.95-111. Jeston, J. and Nelis, J., 2014.Business process management. Routledge. Katina, P.F., Keating, C.B. and Reed, M.J., 2014. System requirements engineering in complex situations. Requirements Engineering,19(1), pp.45-62. Kaur, A. and Mann, K.S., 2010. Component selection for component-based software engineering. International Journal of Computer Applications,2(1), pp.109-114. Onut, S. and Efendigil, T., 2010. A theoretical model design for ERP software selection process under the constraints of cost and quality: A fuzzy approach. Journal of Intelligent Fuzzy Systems,21(6), pp.365-378. Pohl, K., 2010.Requirements engineering: fundamentals, principles, and techniques. Springer Publishing Company, Incorporated. Quartel, D., Steen, M.W. and Lankhorst, M.M., 2012. Application and project portfolio valuation using enterprise architecture and business requirements modeling. Enterprise Information Systems,6(2), pp.189-213. Scheer, A.W., 2012.Business process engineering: reference models for industrial enterprises. Springer Science Business Media. ?en, C.G. and Baral?, H., 2010. Fuzzy quality function deployment based methodology for acquiring enterprise software selection requirements.Expert Systems with Applications,37(4), pp.3415-3426. Trkman, P., 2010. The critical success factors of business process management.International journal of information management,30(2), pp.125-134. Ward, J. and Peppard, J., 2016.The Strategic Management of Information Systems: Building a Digital Strategy. John Wiley Sons. Weske, M., 2012. Business process management architectures. InBusiness Process Management(pp. 333-371). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Wu, D.D. and Olson, D., 2010. Enterprise risk management: a DEA VaR approach in vendor selection.International Journal of Production Research,48(16), pp.4919-4932. Yu, M.C., Goh, M. and Lin, H.C., 2012. Fuzzy Multi-objective vendor selection under lean procurement. European journal of operational research,219(2), pp.305-311.

Substance Abuse Essay Example

Substance Abuse Essay Substance abuse and substance dependency is a disorder which culminates into an individual exhibiting several conditions as a result of using exceedingly large doses of the drugs.   This is further complicated by the fact that it is not very easy to diagnose substance abuse and dependency in the first place.   According to the (National Survey on Drug Use and Health Report, 2004) report, 9.0% of adolescents aged between 12 to 17 years in the U.S. reported having experienced atleast a single depressive attitude within a year.   This shows that many adolescents suffer from depression as a consequence of substance abuse. On the other hand misdiagnosis can result into wastage of funds especially given the fact that treatment of such disorder is costly.   This paper discusses substance abuse and dependence in the adolescents especially in regard to the social, individual and family in respect to adolescence as a development stage in human life cycle.   Substance abuse affects adolescents more than any other age group in the society.   The development process in adolescents comes with a lot of emotional and physical changes that in most cases drive adolescents into engaging in drug abuse.   Usually peer pressure is the most common reason advanced by adolescents who are involved in substance misuse. We will write a custom essay sample on Substance Abuse specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Substance Abuse specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Substance Abuse specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer According to a survey carried out by (National Institute on Drug Abuse (1998), 60 adolescents were asked on their reasons for substance misuse.   Of those interviewed, 80% attributed their substance misuse to peer influence while only a paltry 16% attributed their substance misuse to personal choice.   Another 4 % gave varying reasons ranging from the quest for recognition, proxy to substance and availability of a means to acquire the drugs as well as experimentation.   In addition, a number of respondents explained the causes for involvement in substance misuse as; as a result of physical, psychological as well as sexual abuse, and influence from parents who were themselves drug abusers (Brown, Lewinsohn, Seely, Wagner, 1996). The norms adopted by a given culture can have an effect on the number of adolescents involved in substance misuse.   For example in some countries like Jamaica, Afghanistan and Columbia, the culture of drug trafficking is very pronounced in the society.   In the US the cultural factor which influences majority of the adolescents to engage in substance abuse, is the liberty and freedom the American parents grant to their children.   Adolescents are not mature enough to make the right decisions.   Often parental guidance and advisory is needed in order to make sure that adolescents do not engage in self destructive behaviour such as substance abuse.   Therefore the culture of a people play a very important role given the fact that it determines even the kind of laws the society is likely to set up.   If a culture is complacent and permissive, it is likely to have laws, which are not very effective in as far as, controlling substance abuse is concerned. Genetic influence as a cause of substance abuse is contentious, but there is some evidence that, genetic influence chances of one engaging in substance abuse. Therefore adolescents who are genetically vulnerable are more likely to engage in substance abuse than adolescents who are not genetically vulnerable (Caetano, 1997). The environment an adolescent is subjected to by the society too, plays a critical role in determining substance abuse in adolescents.   Environmental stressors therefore contribute to high incidences of substance misuse amongst adolescents.   The environment is important in that it exerts social pressures in an adolescent therefore resulting into a good number of them taking into substance abuse. Social pressures such as poverty and poor parenting also impact negatively on those adolescents whose traits and characteristics are weak making them more susceptible to substance misuse especially with pressure from peers. Finally psychiatric or mental problems have been found to cause a lot of people (including adolescents) to get involved in substance misuse (Centre for substance abuse prevention, 1997).   This can be explained by the high level of stress such people undergo as well as the inability to make the right choices. Consequences of substance abuse are many and range from consequences affecting the individual, the family and the society at large.   At the individual level, adolescents who engage in substance abuse are more likely to suffer from psychological disorders such as depression and stress.   According to (National Institute on Drug Abuse, 1999), there exists a strong positive relationship between substance abuse and depression.   For adolescents, they face a lot of social pressure and a presence of depression is likely to disorientate them.   Adolescents who engage in substance abuse are at higher risk of suffering from blood- diseases such as HIV.   This happens because some are irresponsible and end up sharing needles with infected peers.   Other diseases, which can result from substance abuse, include hepatitis as well as respiratory diseases. An adolescent needs to feed well and in nutritious foods.   Substance abuse leads to many adolescents decreasing their appetite for food something which can result, into malnutrition and therefore poor health.   With poor health, the adolescents become vulnerable to all kinds of diseases.   In addition they cannot concentrate well in school something which can lead to poor academic performance. Substance abuse causes emotional problems to adolescents and this is evident in adolescents and it causes many to often differ with parents. Adolescents may also exhibit withdrawal behaviour as well as engage in legal activities such as violence.   Substance abuse has also been found to cause memory lapse and difficulties in concentrating (Costello, Erkanli, Federman, Angold, 1999). Considering that most adolescents are school children, poor concentration and memory problems can affect academic performance.   Substance abuse can contribute to suicidal thoughts and to actual suicide, as depression is known to cause people to act irresponsibly and irrationally. Substance abuse has adverse effects in the family in that, when one member of the family is affected by a problem, this normally reflects on the family and the community as a whole.   In some cases it could be the parents or one of the parents who is engaged in substance abuse.   This is likely to lower the quality of life for the whole family in that, a lot of resources in terms of time and finances are taken up by drugs or the search for drugs and even in resolving cases in which a member of the family is convicted for drug abuse. The community coexists through collective responsibility and substance abuse leads to the affected members becoming less social and cooperative.   This can negatively affect the interpersonal relations amongst community members.   In addition, substance abuse is associated with criminal activities such as robbery and stealing.   If an adolescent turns into a robber or thief, the first victims of such crimes are the family members and the community members. Substance abuse also interrupts one’s career in that it contributes to depression, memory loss and concentration problems.   Therefore an individual who engages in substance abuse is more likely to lose a job and to fail in a career than a person who does not engage in substance abuse.   According to, () substance misuse contributes to societal problems by burdening the society which foots the hospital bills, prison bills as well as other costs associated with substance misuse. A lot of taxpayers’ money is directed towards fighting drug trafficking and all this is shouldered by the taxes form the society.   Very many accidents result from driving or working under the influence of drugs and it is the society which indirectly bears the costs.   Many families have broken up due to problems related to substance abuse.   According to (Office of National Drug Control Policy (2000)), couples who engage in drug abuse are more likely to be involved in quarrels as well as to engage in domestic violence.   Other social vices such as prostitution are also prevalent in people who engage in substance abuse than in people who do not.   In addition, substance abuse leads to people to get out of touch with reality and therefore become unruly.   This can lead them to become more abusive. Therefore people who engage in substance misuse are more likely to practice child abuse such as subjecting children to child labor, not showing love to children as well as endangering the lives of the children by engaging in risky or criminal activities. The same case applies to the elderly who depend on the society and immediate family for support.   If the elderly are left in the care of people who engage in substance abuse, they are more likely to be abused or neglected. Even long after adolescents graduate into the job market,   effects of substance abuse are likely to continue being evident and such people are likely to under perform in their jobs, get into problems with management, neglect their duties at work and even fail to get along well with colleagues at work. Evidently, substance abuse leads to strained relations in the community. The solution to the complex problem of substance abuse amongst the teenagers lies in a number of strategies.   Such strategies can include; introduction of education programs in schools where a large number of adolescents can be reached easily.   Such programs should be designed in such a manner so as to impart in teenagers skills ranging from interpersonal skills to behavior change with and aim of helping adolescents to overcome substance abuse problems.   Schools can also win the fight against substance abuse by setting up strong counseling departments, and employing well qualified and experienced professional counselors.   Although such programs have been accused of placing a heavy financial burden on the parents, it is worth the effort given the repercussions and the cost of rehabilitations. Therefore, prevention through communal programs both in the school and in the community is an effective measure.   Examples of such community programs include teenagers and parents coming together and organize awareness creation rallies and forums to deliberate on substance abuse matters.   Such community-based programs are effective in that they can better deal with problems on the ground since members of a given community can easily identify adolescents involved in substance misuse as well as identify the causes of substance misuse. The media also can play a very important role in the fight against substance abuse given the fact that, many adolescents trust the media as a source of knowledge and information. Therefore, the media should be utilized well in this campaign. The media can intervene in fighting the problem of substance abuse by preparing programs which can easily reach a wide audience of adolescents.   Such programs can also publicize the support programs available to adolescents.   Many adolescents who engage in substance abuse end up in being substance dependent as a cause of lack or inaccessibility of treatment. The media can play a big role in educating substance abuse victims on where they can receive support services and treatment.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Treatment available in the health care centers includes detoxification as well as psychiatric medication.   Other treatment methods include abstinence as well as deterrents to the adolescents such as denying them money to spend on drugs.   Usually most of the drugs are very expensive and if parents demand accountability from the adolescents on how they spend the money given to them, adolescents may be deterred from buying the drugs. Conclusion The solution into resolving the problem of substance misuse and dependency lies in understanding the underlying causes of substance abuse in adolescents.   Many studies carried out in this area have pointed to various cause-effects.   There is a need for long lasting solutions into causes such as; societal, cultural, environmental, economical as well as psychological factors responsible for substance abuse amongst adolescents. The war against substance can e put under control if the above mentioned strategies such as the effective use of media campaigns, community based programs as well as education programs are well utilized.

History of the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles

History of the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles The Soviets, in retaliation for the U.S. boycott of the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow, boycotted the 1984 Olympics. Along with the Soviet Union, 13 other countries boycotted these Games. Despite the boycott, there was a lighthearted and happy feeling at the 1984 Olympic Games (XXIII Olympiad), which were held between July 28 and August 12, 1984. Official Who Opened the Games:  President Ronald ReaganPerson Who Lit the Olympic Flame:  Rafer JohnsonNumber of Athletes:  Ã‚  6,829 (1,566 women, 5,263 men)Number of Countries:  140Number of Events:  221 China Is Back The 1984 Olympic Games saw China participate, which was the first time since 1952. Using Old Facilities Rather than build everything from scratch, Los Angeles used many of its existing buildings to hold the 1984 Olympics. Initially criticized for this decision, it ultimately became a model for future Games. First Corporate Sponsors After the serious economic problems caused by the 1976 Olympics in Montreal, the 1984 Olympic Games saw, for the first time ever, corporate sponsors for the Games. In this first year, the Games had 43 companies who were licensed to sell official Olympic products. Allowing corporate sponsors caused the 1984 Olympic Games to be the first Games to turn a profit ($225 million) since 1932. Arriving by Jetpack During the Opening Ceremonies, a man named Bill Suitor wore a yellow jumpsuit, white helmet, and a Bell Aerosystems jetpack and flew through the air, landing safely on the field. It was an Opening Ceremony to remember. Mary Lou Retton The U.S. became enthralled with the short (4 9), exuberant  Mary Lou Retton  in her attempt to win gold in gymnastics, a sport that had long been dominated by the Soviet Union. When Retton received perfect scores in her final two events, she became the first American woman to win an individual gold medal in gymnastics. John Williams Olympic Fanfare and Theme John Williams, the famous composer for  Star Wars  and  Jaws, also wrote a theme song for the Olympics. Williams conducted his now famous Olympic Fanfare and Theme himself the first time it was played - at the 1984 Olympic Opening Ceremonies. Carl Lewis Ties Jesse Owens At the 1936 Olympics, U.S. track star Jesse Owens won four gold medals - the 100-meter dash, the 200-meter, the long jump, and the 400-meter relay. Nearly five decades later, U.S. athlete Carl Lewis also won four gold medals, in the very same events as Jesse Owens. An Unforgettable Finish The 1984 Olympics saw the first time that women were allowed to run in a marathon. During the race, Gabriela Anderson-Schiess from Switzerland missed the last water stop and in the heat of Los Angeles began to suffer from dehydration and heat exhaustion. Determined to finish the race, Anderson staggered the last 400 meters to the finish line, looking like she wasnt going to make it. With a serious determination, she made it, finishing 37th out of 44 runners.

The Truman Show Film Research Paper Example

The Truman Show Film Research Paper Example The Truman Show Film Paper The Truman Show Film Paper Essay Topic: Film In class we have been studying The Truman Show. A film where one man lives under the hands of the media. His whole life has been one lie; everything he stood for was fraud. The Truman show is self-reflexive. This means the content of the film is reflecting the media itself. The Truman Show is about a film within a film, it shows the life of one man- Truman Burbank. Hidden cameras placed within the set monitor every second of his life. Truman inhabits a world similar to Big brother. Wherever he goes he is being watched. The viewer is inspired by Truman and feels sorry for him all the way through. In my essay I will analyse the film and try to explain what I think the whole film stands for. The narrative of The Truman Show is All knowing, this means that the viewer knows more than the characters inside the film. We all know Trumans world is false, but Truman has no idea. Truman Burbanks life is one huge lie; he lives on Seahaven the worlds biggest studio set. From the moment he was born, his life has been on air 24/7 and little does he know that he is the worlds most loved TV star. Apart from this dark secret, his life is practically perfect. He inhabits the most perfect town, with all happy people where everybody knows his name. His life is hunky dory. Of course, everything is so perfect because its all staged, along with all events in his life. The Truman Show also follows Todorovs Theory. The exposition is when Christoff and the characters are talking about the show. At the beginning we are introduced to the show with a sign, which helped us familiarize us with the TV show. The mis-en-scene of the frame was a black screen with white Sans Serif font as the body, the text told us how many days into the show it was. This helped set the scene a little more. When we are introduced to Seahaven and we instantly recognise it as a typical happy American town, such as you would see in a musical. The story develops when Truman meets Lauren (Sylvia) and he falls in love. She takes him to the beach and tells him that everyone can see him. She tells him her name isnt Lauren its Sylvia. Coincidently she gets whisked away to Fiji. From that moment on, Truman starts to get suspicious. This is the complication. A climax is reached when Truman escapes and is out on the boat. In the resolution Trumans boat hits the wall at the edge of the set and discovers the truth. The closure of the film occurs when Truman decides to leave. The story ends with his classic words. Incase I dont see ya, Good Morning, Good Evening and Goodnight. This is a happy ending and it puts a tear to our eye. The audience within the film and us all feel sympathy towards Truman. Jim Carrey plays Truman. Truman Burbank is carefree, happy and venerable, unlike most roles Jim Carrey is likely to play. The TV audience love him because he is so nice. Infact he is so nice it is almost unreal. Most of his personality is constructed and controlled by Christoff. His world is so nice, its like a dream, so cheesy its unreal. We feel sorry for Truman because he is so lovable but has no privacy and his whole life is monitored and on display to the world. Its as if everyone is betraying him. He dresses like the typical American family man. In a woolly v-neck jumper or a suit. We identify with Truman and psychologically become a part of his world. Us as the audience love him and see him as the hero in the show. We sympathise with Truman even more because he thinks he has a wife who loves him and a best friend he can trust. Little does he know he has been cheated on and when he leaves Seahaven he has to re-build his life all over again. Meryl, Trumans wife is the typical blonde American housewife. She often wore an apron or a nurses uniform, which is a general typical job of a woman. Meryl has a tang of arsenic in her syrupy voice Here Jane McDowell is suggesting that she sounds almost too sweet, that her voice is quite intimidating. I agree with him because at times Meryl sounded so nice that she seemed false. Marlon- Trumans best friend is totally controlled by Christoff. In the scene where Truman is reunited with his father, Christoff is dictating to Marlon what to say. Then when Truman goes missing Marlon is under Christoffs instructions and does exactly what Christoff is telling him to do.. He is very loyal to Christoff and seems very puppet like, without a mind of his own. Christoff is represented as a stereotypical director. The Truman show is his life, he is obsessed with the show and is willing to sacrifice anything for it- even Trumans life. As Truman is escaping on the boat Christoff creates a tidal wave in order for Truman not to find out he world is a fraud. Christoff is probably the most powerful character in the whole film. He wears all black, which could signify evil. He shows no emotions towards Truman. Which makes us, as the audience dislike him. He is the villain in the film. Christoff is like a god to Truman. Not in the way of a hero but the word God is more of a metaphor. He has made Trumans life what it is and has the power to do what he wants to him. Christoff designed Trumans world and picked all his family and friends. Toward the end when Christoff tells Truman the truth, all Truman can hear is Christoffs voice. This symbolises Christoff as a God to Truman. Sylvia is almost the only real Character in the movie. Truman adores her, and created a picture of her using cut out from magazines. He carried this around with him. Sylvia is very honest to Truman and tells him everything. When she got chucked off the set. Lauren is seen watching the show. When Truman laughed she laughed with him. When Truman was in trouble she cried. There are two different types of Enigma codes in The Truman Show. One being the clues given to Truman and the second type is given to us- the audience. The first code given to Truman is when a light falls out of the sky at the very beginning. Truman is surprised at first but fails to think anything of it, and he goes on with life as usual. As the film goes on, more enigma codes are given to Truman and eventually leads to his escape. Such codes include Meryl having her fingers crossed, the small amounts of rain that mysteriously follows him, the disappearance of Sylvia, Sylvia telling him the truth and when a part of the set is accidentally revealed. As Truman got more suspicious he took notice of these codes and became more aware of them. One day, he is in his car listening to the radio when the signal interferes and he hears people talking about him and his actions. He starts to notice small things like people hed never met before knowing his name. Another time he runs into the road and the bus stopped straight away, with a spookily quick reaction. Also, Truman starts to notice other things, he predicts a lady with flowers, then a beetle, and then a couple would come around the corner. Truman then goes mad and tries to escape with Meryl. Coincidently theres a leak at the power plant and Truman has to return home. All these clues leave Truman suspicious and he tries to escape. There are also enigma codes given to us as the audience. When Truman sees Sylvia in the library she is wearing a badge saying, How will it end? The camera performs and Extreme Close up on this bade so that we cant focus on anything else. This is so Peter Wier can ensure that weve defiantly seen it and to emphasise the importance of the badge. This makes the audience wonder what does happen at the end. Other camera techniques are used in The Truman Show to convey messages to the audience. During the film the camera take different angles and points of view to vary the scenes and to keep the viewers attention. Without different camera shots the film would seem very plain and unprofessional. Lots of different shots are used for a reason. The camera exerts a low angle and looks up at Christoff symbolically making him look more powerful. When Truman and Meryl are talking the camera switches shots, this is called shot reverse shot. This enables the audience to see both subjects within the scene and makes the conversation more interesting. Also then different camera techniques can be used within each frame. In example, the camera exerts a high angle filming Truman, this makes Truman seem more week and inferior to Meryl who is being filmed at a high angle making her look more superior. Truman is perhaps made to look weaker than Meryl because at this time in the film Meryl and Christoff had allot of power over Truman and perhaps in a way they were controlling him. Throughout the film POV shots are constantly used. The impression given to us, as the audience is that these cameras are stuck onto the actors within Seahaven. For example, when Truman was trying to escape there was coincidentally a nuclear leak. One of the supposed workers of the plant had a camera placed inside his Mask. While this worker was spraying Truman to knock him unconscious we saw all this from the view of the worker. These point of view shots make us feel even more the atmosphere of a TV set. I could tell when there was a POV shot because the corners of the frame were faded. This helped me familiarise myself with a POV camera so I could tell the difference between an ordinary camera and a hidden one. During the scene where Truman is reunited with his father a variation of shots are used. A close up of Trumans crying face is used, this brings out Trumans emotions and makes both audiences feel sorry for him. A long shot of Truman and his father hugging is used to show the audience their actions. Also a medium shot is used where we can see the fathers back and Trumans face, yet again this reminds the audience of the trauma Truman is going through. Also many Mini- Cams are used around the set of Seahaven. These are hidden cameras around the set such as security cameras or hidden cameras in cupboards or in paintings etc. An example of this would be when Truman is in the hospital and he is being spied on by a security camera. We hear the mechanics within the camera as it moves. This non-diagetic sound informs us that the camera is that of a hidden camera within the set. At the beginning Truman is looking directly at the audience, it appears that his is talking to us. This is a direct mode of address. This infact is a hidden camera hidden in the mirror in the bathroom. This sets the scene well because we realise Truman isnt talking to us but instead he is being spied upon. There were 6 key moments for me. First two were at the beginning in the jolly happy morning scene where everyone was saying greeting him and everything was really cheesy and jolly. Around that time a light fell out of the sky and gave Truman the first hint that something was wrong. Other Key moments we time such as when Meryl had her fingers crossed on the wedding photo, when Truman met up with his father and when Truman fell in love with Lauren. The Key moment for me in the whole film was when Truman escaped at the end. This was very significant to me because it shows Truman conquering all the people that had lied to him and beating them at their own game. Non-diagetic and diagetic sounds are used in almost every scene in the Truman show. In one scene you can hear the diagetic sound of tweeting birds, which is a stereotypical sound of a peaceful happy village. It is hard though to say whether this is diagetic or non diagetic. This is because Christoff might have placed these sounds into the set of Seahaven therefore making them non-diagetic sound FX. Though the dialogue by Truman and all the characters is defiantly diagetic sound. When Truman is out on the boat Christoff adds in Non- diagetic sound effects to build up tension for the audience within the film. He plays fast tragic music to go with the scene. When the moment in the film is more jolly, i. e. when Truman goes out in the morning the music played is more happy and cheesy. This makes the viewer feel more relaxed and tells us that everything is fine and dandy. When Truman was re-united with his father slow sad music is played to make the viewer feel sad. Without music added into the film the reader wont feel the emotions that they do. When Truman escapes the whole town is searching for him. Diagetic FX are used to show the marching of the town. This loud sound can symbolise a threat to Truman or signify the marching of the drums during a war. There are three audiences that watch the Truman show. The audience that Christoff has attracted, the TV crew that are creating the show, and then theres us. The audience that watches the film that Peter Weird created. The audience that watches the Truman show in the film is totally obsessed with Truman. They are there watching with amazement in all the key moments in the film. When Truman Meets up with his dad, they are there crying. When Truman escapes they are there mystified. When Truman nearly dies they are there crying, and when Truman leaves the show they are there cheering. This TV audience is active and are most likely linked to the uses and gratifications theory. They seem to evolve their life around Truman and watch him as much as they possible could. When they are out with friends their main topic of conversation is likely to be about the Truman show. They are probably addicted to the show and will forever watch it to find out what will happen next. It could be said that some of the audience are passive, and are affected by the hyperdermic needle effect; because they watch Truman so much they are likely to copy him. They might go out and say the things he says. Such as Incase I dont see ya, good morning good evening and goodnight. This audience is from Adults up. Those who havent got much to do during the day. Also I would guess the audience is mainly older because they would have been watching the show from Trumans birth so they would have followed it. Using the Registrars General scale I would say the class of this audience is from C E. This is because they are most likely to be unemployed so they watch the show during the day. People of a higher class or children are usually at school during the day so they wouldnt be able to catch on to the show so easily. In general I would say the audience is dominantly white because the actors in the show are mainly white (apart from the bus driver). Also Truman is a typical white American Man and other races are less likely able to link with him so well. Having said that I wouldnt say it was specifically aimed at any particular race. Both male and females watch the film in the show. The TV crew audience rely on Truman to give themselves a successful show. They watch him with wonder and hesitation in order to see if the scene they had tried to create had gone to plan. Then they congratulate themselves if a scene goes well. They are there watching Truman constantly, monitoring his every moment. It was the TV audience that first spotted Truman was missing. We relate to this audience the least because we dislike them for what they are doing to Truman. The audience that watches the film (us) is different to the audience within the film. We arent likely to be addicted to the show because it doesnt have any more episodes following it. I would say the target audience is to be of age 10+, anyone who will understand the story and grasp whats going on inside. The film is a certificate PG but it may be too complicated for a 6 yr old. I would say it is ideal for people of any lifestyle. I would say it could be for the middle class lifestyle for many reasons. The world Truman inhabits is quite complicated and middle class people are more likely to grasp the concepts of it all. Lower classes (D and E registrars general scale) are less likely to appreciate the film as much because they might not understand it, they might find it cheesy or could find it boring. Also in the film allot of classical music is played which in general would appeal to a higher-class audience. The audience of this film is again probably dominantly white. I get this idea because the film is based on more of a white culture. The Truman show makes its audience value the importance of privacy. After watching the film the audience thinks twice about whether there life is like Trumans. We also start to wonder who we can trust. Its not fair that Truman has his life controlled and by watching the film people might learn to treat other people better. Peter Weir gives off many messages during the Truman Show, He is laughing at the media all the way through and portrays them as a very powerful, untrustworthy organisation. The whole show symbolises real life. Many people have their lives followed and monitored by the media and have no privacy, for example Posh Spice and David Beckham. In the Truman show, Trumans life was perfect. Everything he wanted it to be. Everything he heard was exactly what he wanted to hear. When he started getting clues to his life being a lie he denied them at first but after a number of strange events he discovers that what he used to believe was one big lie. This show also conveys that people cant keep a huge secret from someone because eventually theyd find out and it will all end in tears. I enjoyed watching the Truman Show. Its a very interesting film and it made me think twice about life. My favourite part was when Truman found out the truth, I felt really pleased for Truman and it was a really emotional ending. It was great that Truman finally defeated the media, and re-united with the only honest person in his life. It would love it if a Truman show 2 was made and I could find out how Truman coped with living after a lie.

Managing strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words - 1

Managing strategy - Essay Example In this particular study different strategic frameworks shall be incorporated so as to analyze external environmental and internal conditions of Netflix. These tools will not only help to identify key resources and competencies but even facilitate determining critical success factors. In broader context these factors are highly responsible for acquiring sustainable competitive advantage. Michael Porter states that a strategy provides valuable and unique market position to a firm. A strategic fit needs to be achieved by a company in order to align business activities with overall business strategy. Business strategy can be defined as developing, finding and formulating a doctrine so as to ensure long-term success. Strategic thinking and strategic planning approaches are closely knitted with the framework of strategic management. Netflix is an organization founded in 1997 and providing Internet streaming media on demand to wide base of viewers. It has its viewers located across South a nd North America, and certain parts of Europe such as Norway, Netherlands, Denmark, France, Ireland, Sweden, United Kingdom, Finland, Belgium, Switzerland, Germany, Austria and Luxembourg. The company is even involved in sending DVD by mail at flat rate in various locations of United States. Netflix has implemented a subscription based model within its system. Members are able to choose from wide range of subscription plans encompassing option of unlimited streaming movies or media. This study shall not only highlight current strategies been followed by the firm but even would focus on available strategic options for future development. Netflix is a well-known organization operating in movie rental industry. The company is subjected to political, social, technological, economic, environmental and legal conditions. In legal and political context, the

Quantitive analyse Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Quantitive analyse - Essay Example There appears very strong linear relationship between income and age, as the data points lie (cluster) around a straight line. There appears very week (or no) linear relationship between income and degree. However, the scattergraph is inconclusive, as there are two values for degree Arts (0) and Science (1), only. In a bivariate regression, R2 is a measure of the correlation coefficient r. Correlation coefficient value near 0 indicates there is little (or no) association between the two variables and a value near 1 indicates a strong association between the two variables (Lind, Marchal and Wathen, 2009). Using correlation coefficient, R2 can be calculated as below The regression slope coefficient of 0.771 suggests that every year increase in fulltime-employed adult’s age increases income by about  £771, on average. The regression intercept coefficient of 4.860 is not meaningful in the context of this problem because there will be no employee with 0 years age. The value of coefficient of determination, R2 is 0.9797. This suggests that fulltime-employed adult’s age explains about 97.97% variation in income. Only 2.03% variations in income remains unexplained. The regression slope coefficient of -2.35 and intercept coefficient of 37.71 suggests that Science degree decreases fulltime-employed adult’s income by about  £2,350 as compared to Arts degree. Arts fulltime employed adult’s income is  £37,710, on average. The value of coefficient of determination, R2 is 0.0183. This suggests that fulltime-employed adult’s degree only explains about 1.83% variation in income and 98.17% variations in income remains

Anatomy and Physiology Study Guide for Unit 2 Essay Example for Free

Anatomy and Physiology Study Guide for Unit 2 Essay 1) What are the parts of an atom? Where are the subatomic particles found? Protons, neutrons, and electrons. In the nucleus and on the orbitals and sub-orbitals of the atom. 2) How does the Atomic Mass # differ from the Atomic #? Atomic mass # is the sum of all protons and neutrons in the atom’s nucleus. The atomic # is equal to the number of protons in an atom. 3) What is an isotope? Give an example (show how it is an isotope). An isotope is a radioactive form of an element or a form of an element with the same atomic # and the same amount of protons but a different atomic mass and a different amount of neutrons. An example would be deuterium. Its atomic number is 1 and it has 1 neutron. Its atomic mass number is 2 and it is an isotope of hydrogen. 4) Compare and contrast the 3 basic types of chemical bonds and give an example of each. Ionic, Covalent, and Hydrogen. Ionic bonds form between atoms with opposite electrical charges. An example of an ionic bond is sodium chloride. Covalent bonds occur when atoms share forming molecules. Carbon dioxide is an example of a covalent bond. Hydrogen bonds are weak attractions between the positive, hydrogen side of one polar molecule and the negative side of another polar molecule. DNA is effected by hydrogen bonds. 5) Why is pH important in Anatomy? Low pH damage cells and tissues, alters proteins and interferes with normal physiological functions. High pH also causes problems, but occurs rarely. pH is highly important to anatomy because they intertwine with the internal maintenance of the body 6.9) Name the 4 main Organic Molecules in Biochemistry. Describe each one, and provide an example. What are the â€Å"building blocks† of each molecule? For example, protein = Amino Acid. The 4 organic molecules in biochemistry are proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. The building blocks of the 4 molecules are as followed: Proteins = Amino Acids. Lipids= fatty acid and glycerol. Carbohydrates= monosaccharides, polysaccharides, disaccharides. Nucleic acids = nucleotides. 10) There are 4 levels of protein structure. What are the levels? How do the levels of a protein differ in structure and  function? The 4 levels of protein structure are: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary. The levels of proteins differ in structure in function as followed; Primary- the order of amino acids Secondary- hydrogen bonds form Tertiary- folds the secondary structure Quaternary- several tertiary structures together 11) Describe the structure of ATP and why it is important? Cells require energy to function. Energy is stored in high-energy bonds connecting a phosphate group to an organic molecule. Adding a third phosphate group to ADP and produces the high-energy-compound adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Breaking off ATP’s third phosphate releases the stored energy of the phosphate bond, providing energy for work. 12) Why is the plasma membrane important to cells. Plasma membrane is important to cells because it provides the support and protection that the cell needs and it also shapes the cell. 13-17) Name 5 cell organelles and their functions. Nucleus- the control center of the cell. Mitochondrion- converts nutrients into energy that the cell can use Chloroplasts- converts radiant energy into chemical energy Ribosomes- synthesize proteins  Lysosomes- responsible for the digestion of materials that are brought into the cell. They also break down old or non-functioning organelles. 18) Describe the structure of DNA.   DNA is a double helix resembling a spiral staircase, with sugars and phosphates as the side rails and nucleotide pairs as the steps. The two halves of the DNA spiral are complementary strands. 19) How does DNA differ from RNA? DNA stays within the nucleus of the cell while RNA travels. DNA has thymine and RNA has uracil. 20) Describe transcription and translation in your own words. Transcription is changing DNA to RNA. Translation  is changing mRNA to a protein. 21) How are mitosis and meiosis similar†¦..different? The result of mitosis is 2 cells while meiosis results in 4 cells. Meiosis deals with sexual reproduction while mitosis deals with asexual reproduction.

I Will be an Agent for Social Change Essay -- Education Teaching Essay

I Will be an Agent for Social Change I arrived at Harvard eager for the world of experiences ahead. Yet as an Air Force Reserve Officer's Training Corp (ROTC) student, much of my academic world had been set up over the summer. My roommates poured over course guides, but my schedule was already laid out before me: math, economics, chemistry, Spanish and ROTC. My first college dilemma wasn't to find the right professor or class size, but to put together my uniform correctly. This being the case, I have had less time to stumble, but more time to focus on my other life choices. Despite working on a thesis, taking social studies tutorials, attending four-hour long weekly drill practices, doing Physical Training at dawn, and holding leadership positions within the Air Force, my calling has been community service. Through Education 4 Action (E4A), a social justice organization, I have facilitated discussions on race relations, led rallies to bring union picked grapes to campus, and engaged speakers to discuss gender issues. Also, through the First-Year Urban Program, I led incoming first-years and introduced them to public service in Boston. I derived great satisfaction from these projects and realized I wanted to do more. Community service has become my passion and is an activity I want to pursue further. So far, my journey has been twofold in nature: as an agent for social change through various nonprofits, and as an agent for my country's needs through Air Force ROTC. Today I face a choice. I must decide whether my upcoming Air Force commitment should be geared towards a lifetime career, or should be a stepping stone to the world of nonprofits. I believe the Michael C. Rockefeller Fellowship would provide the perfect oppor... ...tion of domestic abuse, and create an educational program we will implement in the community. I would also like to create an educational booklet on organizing with members of the ELC. I will use it to introduce similar youth based education programs in the other halfway houses across Trinidad and Tobago. I am committed to making this project work. With my practical background in social action and community education, I am excited for the chance to further grow, mature, and change. I want to become a public servant, but that will only be possible after I resolve my own uncertainties about my career decisions and cultural heritage. Because of the circumstances in my life, because of my experiences in college, and because of my desire to serve, I am certain that working in Trinidad under the Rockefeller Memorial Fellowship would help illuminate my future endeavors.

Nighthawks – Creative Writing

The night is velvet black. The streetlights are switched off; a would be cold dank street is illuminated by the fluorescent beam of the all-night diner, which watches the street, glancing through my window, an apartment above the hardware store. It could've disturbed my slumber but I wasn't in. I hadn't been in for a long time and tonight, I sat in the diner, a safe haven for vagrants and nomads. I'm alone. There are two other customers in the diner and a bartender but I'm alone. My body needs sleep but my mind won't allow it; it's been a long day. I must have travelled for several hours but I can't recall a second on the road. My head is a train station of thoughts, coming and going. As I peer upwards I'm forced to squint; the vibrant light burns my eyes from under my hat. From what I can see of the place's inhabitants, it's the most alive thing in here tonight, dancing along the oak veneer counter and blazing into the bottom of my cup, creating a reflection. I gaze into my own eyes. The man I see is not the man I am; he's grotesque with vile features and battle scar-like wrinkles. He's definitely not the man who woke up the previous morning in Baltimore in a fully occupied double bed. I've had countless Irish coffees but my mind still feels sober. The kid behind the counter looks at me tentatively for the usual impersonal small talk, attempting to catch my empty eyes. I resist, he doesn't remember me. His mother used to run this place but she's probably long dead. Besides, I'm not here to remember. I'm here to forget. It was a rough Manhattan neighbourhood but the street was as clean as any up town, to me this was largely because of the diner. It protected a once dim noisome street and brought together the community. Back when I was just an ignorant wiseacre before it all started, before the epiphany that was meeting her. I am awoken back to consciousness by the hushed whispers of the couple opposite, who look uneasy and not just because this apparent hobo is eyeballing them, there was something else, something deeper. I guess they too must have their reasons for not being at home, tucked up in bed. The man was young and handsome with wired caffeine-powered eyes; I'd seen him a thousand times before waltzing around up town in a suit. I can't tell whether he's paying for his company or not, I'm guessing not because if I was I'd demand a refund, she seems more interested in her hands than his voice, gazing intensely as if reading her palms, deeply occupied in her thoughts. She feels my stare. I'd better look away and play it cool but I can't. Even as she gazes back, I'm lost. She sends me a plaintive smile but I remain emotionless. I can tell she's still thinking hard of other things, half-heartedly raising a cigarette to her rouged lips, barely bothering to inhale. I watch its lacklustre droop for what feels like hours. She's entranced me. They always do this. She always does this. I bring my refilled cup back to my lips not letting anything slip to the broad. I remain motionless, my insides decomposing; she's not scared of me but childishly curious. She's attractive in obvious ways but her true beauty is esoteric, only I who have known her for so long could understand. We both maintain this level of equanimity as my eyes are starting to leak. I can't tell whether it's for lack of sleep or that I haven't blinked in many minutes. It's neither; I realise as that pain in my stomach that urged me to drive all this way home is becoming more tolerable. The drink only shielded me temporarily but my emotions are now releasing themselves all over the counter and into my half empty cup. She either doesn't mind or notice but I terminate my tears anyway. The suit next to her grabs her coat. â€Å"D'you wanna' get outta' here?† He can't have seen me. She'll make a fool out of him. She humours these lowlifes but I always know she'll be mine at the end of the night even if she makes me doubt it sometimes. â€Å"Yeah, sure. I've just been waiting for you.† I don't understand. â€Å"Why didn't you say so?† â€Å"Because I didn't want you following me home.† Of course, always one step ahead of me. He storms passed me muttering vulgar terms, I hear â€Å"slut† and would hurt him but I've long since learnt that's not what she wants. I look back to her. She is now standing. In a matter of seconds she's brushing passed my chair ignoring me, she's changed her perfume; she's changed her appearance. She's left me again but I still love her. I've loved her from the moment I set eyes on her in this very diner. I loved her when we settled down near her parents in South Baltimore, Maryland. I loved her when she told me why we weren't physically intimate and I loved her for years until the inevitable happened today. Until it happened today. I see her face on every blonde I've seen since and I don't doubt I will for a while. The barman looks suggestively at the clock. I've overstayed my welcome. My sojourn is over; tomorrow I must return to my new home. I glance up at the old apartment and the lights inside are on. I can still make out the other two figures on opposite sides of the street but I'm alone. I feel even together in the diner, we were all alone.

In the Romanesque Church the Interior Decoration Was More Important Than the Architecture. Do You Agree

Romanesque art and architecture we can see that there are many points for and against the statement ‘in the Romanesque church the interior decoration was more important than the architecture’. There are many surviving Romanesque churches throughout Europe which we can look to when discussing topics like this particular one. However, many of these churches have been redecorated, restored, extended in later periods or even just left in disrepair, but from looking at a wide range of buildings from different regions and countries we can get a general sense of what the buildings would have looked like at the time.In my essay I will discuss points in favour of the above statement, points against the above statement and also my own opinion on the subject. I will firstly discuss a few of the points in favour of the topic ‘interior decoration was more important than the architecture’. Looking at many Romanesque churches and buildings we can see that the interior deco ration is more important than the architecture. The first point, and example, is that the architecture was plain and basic, more about being structurally sound than aesthetically pleasing the viewers, and we can see this at Cuddesdon Church, in Oxfordshire.This church in England, even though the architecture and interior decoration are both modest compared with many other Romanesque churches, shows us that the interior decoration is more important than the architecture. The exterior stone walls are thick and undecorated. The architecture is exclusively for functional reasons, not decorative. There is a tower, west portal and south portal off this cruciform shaped church.However the interior decoration in this church was more elaborately considered and carried out than the architecture. One example to show this is the tower crossing, which has richly ornamented Norman arches. All the outer faces of the arches have two orders with angle half-rolls, except for the arch facing the nave. This has a hood with doghead stops, an outer order of zigzag, and an inner order with roll-moulding. In many of the Romanesque churches the interior decoration is elaborate, intricate and sophisticated.The patrons, architects and designers in the Romanesque period may have had the notion that the interior decoration was more important as that was where people would have worshipped, prayers would have been said and where ceremonies were held. Examples of this elaborate interior decoration can be seen in places such as the Cappella Palatina (Palermo), the Santa Maria in Trastevere (Rome) and the Eglise Notre-Dame de l'Assomption (Gourdon). These buildings have interior decoration features such as decorated capitals, fluting, vaulting, frescoes, arches, round blind arches and sculptural decoration.There are many other features of Romanesque interior decoration that add to the point that architecture was less important than the interior decoration. Maybe if the architecture really had been more important than the interior decoration, the Gothic style of architecture would have emerged sooner replacing the plain and basic architecture that was associated with the Romanesque style. The second point to discuss is that the interior decoration was not, in truth, more important than the architecture.The architecture of the Romanesque style could also be seen as carefully designed, well thought out and engineered. Even the most architecturally simple buildings would reinforce this point, because if the architecture was not considered as important, the exterior would be plain, different types of stones would not have been used, there would be no vaulting, no arches or any other structurally yet decoratively relevant features. The buildings would not be able to support towers, there would not have more clerestories or upper levels.There are then the Romanesque buildings where the architecture is startlingly intricate, elaborate and detailed. An example of this is the Egli se Notre-Dame-la-Grande, Poitiers. The west front of Notre-Dame-la-Grande is one of the finest Romanesque facades in France. It is flanked by turrets topped with conical spires, which, along with the rich sculpture, are the hallmarks of Poitou Romanesque architecture . The plan of the church consists of a central nave with aisles which is a common plan in Romanesque architecture of the province of Poitou.The sculpture of the West Front depicts many scenes; saints, prophets, creatures, foliage, the story of Jesus, the word of God spread by apostles and Christ in Glory. The inside of the church consists of a dim, barrel-vaulted nave with no clerestory, more narrow side aisles, a transept crossing capped with a tower, a diminutive choir, and a groin-vaulted ambulatory with radiating chapels. Other examples of buildings where the architecture is clearly not less important than the interior decoration are St. Martin's Cathedral (Mainz), Abbaye aux Hommes (Caen), Winchester Cathedral (Ham pshire) and LyonCathedral (Lyon). Some of the architectural features in these buildings include Romanesque towers, vaults, intricate exterior sculpture, high rising towers and outer buildings, ample windows and strong walls capable of reaching significant heights (without the use of buttresses). From looking at several buildings and different points of view regarding the statement ‘in the Romanesque church the interior decoration is more important than the architecture’, I can discuss my ideas and opinions regarding the above statement.In my opinion neither the architecture nor the interior decoration has priority or more importance over the other. I would say there is a parallel between the two aspects. The architecture allows for the interior decoration to be created, as it structurally supports the whole building and constructs features for the interior decoration to be created on, for example sculpture on columns and arches, mosaics and frescoes on ceilings and wall s, and stained glass windows which are structurally able to be placed there because of walls (and later buttresses).An example, in my opinion, of a Romanesque building where architecture and interior decoration are parallel in terms of importance is the Ely Cathedral, Cambridgeshire. Off the south aisle of the nave is the Prior's Door, which has a magnificent example of 12th-century Romanesque carvings. Dating from about 1150, its tympanum depicts Christ in Majesty held aloft by archangels and blessing the creatures of the universe. Two human heads peer down from the corners and the pilasters on the sides have medallions populated by various beasts and humans .This massive scale cathedral shows how both architecture and interior decoration were equally important, as both features were sophisticatedly designed. In conclusion, we can see that there are many different ideas about the statement ‘in the Romanesque church the interior decoration was more important than the architect ure’. In my opinion both features are equal, however the whole subject is open to debate for academics and art historians. Architecture can seem plain and incomplete without interior decoration, and interior decoration cannot exist without architecture.The fact that many buildings still survive help us to understand the Romanesque period and the art and architecture from that time. Yet as we have no firsthand experience with the buildings at that time we cannot characterize what the architects and engineers, or even just the viewers of the buildings, were thinking in regards to architecture versus interior decoration. ?Bibliography †¢http://www. sacred-destinations. com/reference/romanesque-architecture †¢http://www. wordiq. com/definition/Romanesque †¢http://www. sacred-destinations. com/categories/romanesque

Free Essays on Legaliztion of Marijuana

Attention material: Picture in your mind, a young girl that is almost done with her freshman year of high school. These next few years are supposed to be some of the best years of this girl’s life. But now she has to worry about side effects of chemotherapy. The chemo that this girl has transfused into her has many side effects that come with it. The chemo basically kills a person in order to kill the cancer cells. These side effects include nausea, intense pain and a loss of appetite. There is only one drug that exists today that has the potential to cure all of the above side effects, and that is marijuana. That s right, the illegal drug marijuana. The only thing stopping the doctor to prescribe it to her is the fact that the government has refused to legalize marijuana, despite its medical benefits. Main body One reason why the government should legalize marijuana is because the bad effects of marijuana have been greatly exaggerated. While some people say that marijuana has harmful side effects, there has been n proof for these theories. For instance, some have said that marijuana leads to violence, crime, memory damage, and damage to the immune system, but they have n proof to back p these theories. The government cannot rely n theories, if they, don’t have a solid basis. Another problem with these theories is that many of the studies showing these bad effects have been performed only on animals, and not on humans. It is impossible to tell how a drug will act on a human, with the only examples being animals. n addition to the exaggeration of the bad effects, the government should legalize marijuana because it is doing more harm now than it would if it were legal. One reason why marijuana would be better off legal is because it is a source of violence. Gangs make a large profit from the selling of drugs such as marijuana. ... Free Essays on Legaliztion of Marijuana Free Essays on Legaliztion of Marijuana Attention material: Picture in your mind, a young girl that is almost done with her freshman year of high school. These next few years are supposed to be some of the best years of this girl’s life. But now she has to worry about side effects of chemotherapy. The chemo that this girl has transfused into her has many side effects that come with it. The chemo basically kills a person in order to kill the cancer cells. These side effects include nausea, intense pain and a loss of appetite. There is only one drug that exists today that has the potential to cure all of the above side effects, and that is marijuana. That s right, the illegal drug marijuana. The only thing stopping the doctor to prescribe it to her is the fact that the government has refused to legalize marijuana, despite its medical benefits. Main body One reason why the government should legalize marijuana is because the bad effects of marijuana have been greatly exaggerated. While some people say that marijuana has harmful side effects, there has been n proof for these theories. For instance, some have said that marijuana leads to violence, crime, memory damage, and damage to the immune system, but they have n proof to back p these theories. The government cannot rely n theories, if they, don’t have a solid basis. Another problem with these theories is that many of the studies showing these bad effects have been performed only on animals, and not on humans. It is impossible to tell how a drug will act on a human, with the only examples being animals. n addition to the exaggeration of the bad effects, the government should legalize marijuana because it is doing more harm now than it would if it were legal. One reason why marijuana would be better off legal is because it is a source of violence. Gangs make a large profit from the selling of drugs such as marijuana. ...

Thought Paper Essays

Thought Paper Essays Thought Paper Paper Thought Paper Paper Like I mentioned before, gender roles for an example exist only because society chooses to accept them for what they are. Viewers must be aware of what the media is trying to push on them, especially females. For example, most women when appearing with their male actors on screen constantly are portrayed in roles that are supportive and dependent on their partner especially financially. Its as if our society only knows of two gender roles, masculine and feminine. Women in the media, in my opinion are the ones who are portrayed in a ay that influences young women and teens more negatively. In advertisements females are most commonly shown as sex objects. In television shows females usually play roles of the housewife. Showing men and women that the perfect women is one who: doesnt work, stays home and takes care of the household, has dinner ready when their man gets home, is always done up from head to toe, has the perfect body, doesnt think for herself and is supportive and submissi ve. What message does that send teen girls who dont think thats how it should be? Or who dont fully fit that description? The media is just corrupting the minds of young teen girls and turning them into something that maybe they dont want to be, but feel they have to because its what is socially acceptable. As far as the work place in television shows and reality, there is definitely a lot wrong there too. Why dont women get as much respect and recognition from men when getting a promotion to a managerial or C. E. O type position? Because the media shows you that only men are fit for that position so to men, women cant do the job right. Mean Cmon, theres probably tons of young girls out there who have dreams to be the next president and even the drive to try and make it happen, but wont even try because the media says its wrong to want something other than just a family. There is roles out there that actually do portray the woman lead as an independent strong woman with a great job and a family, but they also show her as a pitch whos constantly away from her family and is only about work. Never an independent strong woman with a great job and a family who can balance both, even though it is possible in ell life. No wonder most young women dont strive to be the best they can be, theyve been taught that if you do nothing positive comes out of it family wise. Now for men in advertising thieve portrayed negatively too, in my eyes at least. Theyre portrayed as masculine and dominant sometimes as sex objects too depending on what the ad is for. As for television shows men usually play the role of a dominant man, who should be the only bread winner in the home and that his woman needs him for everything and should do everything for him as in take care of the household and the hillier because thats the role that is portrayed by women in television shows. Therefore most males believe thats how it should be in real life as well. Thankfully, not all men believe in that way of living. Some men believe in being equal with their spouse, not minding if they wanted a job or to think for themselves and also not minding helping out around the house or with the children. Unfortunately, most men like that are rare because most of the one who actually do agree with it wont show it in fear of getting teased for their lack of masculinity. Its not wrong to accept these said gender roles. You could be just following what youve been personally taught, it could have nothing to do with the media. You couldve been raised that way because it was how your parents were brought up. It was the life you couldve seen when you were growing up. For example, some women actually do want to b. Stay-at-home moms. And it is possible that it is and was a personal choice, that it wasnt forced on them. But the problem with gender roles is that they an reach a certain point and become unfair. Lets say a young woman wants to become C. E. O of a huge company, is it society responsibility to judge them and look down at them for it? No, if a C. E. O can complete all the duties and responsibilities correctly, what does the persons gender matter? If the job is getting done the right way it shouldnt matter their gender. Thats the thing with gender roles, they are just that, ROLES. It is completely up to you etc decide whether or not you are going to follow through them. All in all the mint I am trying to get across in this paper is to make sure when it comes down to it that you are living the life of a role you want to be living, regardless: of whether or not it is socially acceptable. Others opinions on what you personally choose to do with your life is and always should be irrelevant. If youre a young women and you want to run for office, you should do so. If youre a young man and you want to be a stay at home dad, you should do so. Regardless of what the media or anyone else has to say about it. It affects them in no way.